Enamel is the hardest and highly mineralized tissue present in the human body. It covers the outer layer of each tooth and is the most visible part of the tooth. It is semi-permeable and hence is responsible for the color of the teeth. The enamel serves as a barrier to protect the inner layer of the teeth from the effects of acid and plaque and protects the teeth from decay.
However, while preventing the decay of teeth, the enamel may get eroded in the process. Since enamel does not contain any living cell, once eroded the human body cannot regenerate it. Dr. Sanjay Kalra, the best dentist in Panchkula has come forward to educate you about the signs, causes and prevention of tooth enamel decay.
Signs of Enamel Loss
1. Increased sensitivity to hot or cold food and beverages.
2. Discoloration of the teeth.
3. Cracks, chipping and capping of teeth.
Causes of Enamel Loss
1. Excessive consumption of phosphoric and citric acid-containing products, example, lime juice.
2. Fruit drinks and dry mouth.
3. Acid reflux diseases.
4. Gastronomical and genetic diseases.
5. Environmental causes include.
• Abrasion: physical wear and tear of the teeth
• Attrition: tooth-to-tooth friction
Preventing Enamel Loss
1. Development of healthy oral habits like regular brushing and flossing of teeth.
2. Rinse your mouth with fluoride-containing mouthwash after consuming any acidic drink.
3. Avoiding the consumption of highly acidic foods and beverages like carbonated sodas.
4. Chew sugar-free gums in between your meals, these gums not only prevent enamel loss but also help in whitening your teeth.
5. Increase your daily water intake.
6. Rinse your mouth after consuming any acidic drink.
7. Use a straw whenever consuming carbonated and citreous drinks.
8. Use fluoride containing toothpaste (content varies from children to adult.
Dr. Sanjay Kalra, the best dentist Tricity highlights the fact that oral health is an important aspect of the human body and must not be neglected as it can lead to serious health issues.